How do you use 三顾茅庐 in a sentence?
The principal visited the retired science teacher three times to invite her back, a true case of “three visits to the thatched cottage.”
校长三次拜访退休的科学老师,诚心邀请她回来任教,真是“三顾茅庐”。
To recruit the best coach for the school team, the captain and her parents kept returning with patience and respect, almost like “three visits to the thatched cottage.”
为了请到最好的教练带领校队,队长和她的父母耐心又恭敬地多次登门,简直像“三顾茅庐”。
The museum director personally made several sincere visits to persuade the famous artist to hold an exhibition there; people praised him for “three visits to the thatched cottage.”
博物馆馆长亲自多次诚恳拜访,说服那位著名画家在那里办展览,大家都称赞他是“三顾茅庐”。
When does it fit — and when doesn't it?
✓ Fits
Our town leader visited the old engineer again and again to ask for his help on the bridge project; this is a perfect example of “three visits to the thatched cottage.”
镇长为了请老工程师帮助设计桥梁,多次亲自上门邀请,这正是“三顾茅庐”。
✗ Doesn't fit
I used “three visits to the thatched cottage” to describe going to the library three times because I forgot my homework.
我把“三顾茅庐”用来形容自己因为忘带作业而去了图书馆三次。
Why?
The idiom is about sincerely and repeatedly inviting a talented person, not simply doing something three times for an ordinary reason.
这个成语强调诚心诚意地多次邀请贤才,不是指因为普通原因把一件事做了三次。
Common mistake
Using the idiom for any repeated visit, even when there is no respect, sincerity, or special talent involved.
把这个成语随便用在任何“去了好几次”的情况上,即使没有诚意、敬重或邀请贤才的意思。
Correction
Use it when someone patiently and sincerely seeks out or invites a wise, capable, or greatly needed person.
这个成语应当用在一个人耐心而诚恳地去拜访、邀请有才华、有能力或非常需要的人时。
Why does this error happen?
The error happens because learners focus only on the number of visits and forget the deeper idea of respectful persistence in seeking talent.
What do exams test about this idiom?
In PSLE or HSK questions, this idiom is usually tested for its figurative meaning of sincerely and repeatedly inviting talented people, not its literal meaning of visiting a cottage three times.
小测验 · Quick Quiz
Test your understanding
1. What does 三顾茅庐 mean?
三顾茅庐是什么意思?
To seek out a talented person with great perseverance and sincerity
以极大的诚意和毅力去寻访有才华的人
To build a peaceful retreat in the mountains after losing a war
战败后在山中建造一处安静的隐居之所
To visit three different advisors in a single day to collect their opinions
在同一天内拜访三位顾问,分别听取他们的意见
2. On Liu Bei's third visit, what did he do while waiting outside Zhuge Liang's door?
刘备第三次登门时,在诸葛亮门外等候时做了什么?
He read a strategy book out loud to show his dedication
他大声朗读兵书,展示自己的诚意
He sent a servant in ahead to announce his arrival
他先派仆人进去通报自己的到来
He stood silently in the falling snow without pacing or knocking again
他在飞雪中默默站立,没有踱步,也没有再次敲门
3. Which sentence uses 三顾茅庐 correctly?
哪个句子正确地使用了三顾茅庐?
I went to the library three times because I kept forgetting my homework — I called that 三顾茅庐.
因为我一再忘记带作业,跑了三次图书馆,所以我说这就是三顾茅庐。
Our principal visited the retired science teacher again and again to invite her back — a true case of 三顾茅庐.
校长一再登门拜访退休的科学老师,诚心请她回来——这才是真正的三顾茅庐。
He visited three different shops in one afternoon to find the best price — that was 三顾茅庐.
他一个下午逛了三家店比价——这就是三顾茅庐。
Answers: 1A · 2C · 3B
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智慧典故系列 · Wisdom Series · Tales of China